Inductive applications in Zambia

Zambia - Inductive Applications Frequency Bands

Zambia - Inductive Applications Frequency Bands

Overview

This article provides a comprehensive guide to frequency allocations for inductive applications in Zambia, based on the latest ZICTA (Zambia Information and Communications Technology Authority) regulations. The information is derived from ZICTA's Draft Type Approval Regulation (April 2021) and Technical Specifications for Short Range Devices (August 2019).

Regulatory Authority

Zambia Information and Communications Technology Authority (ZICTA)

  • Primary regulator for telecommunications and radio frequency spectrum in Zambia
  • Governs all electronic communications equipment through Type Approval requirements

Available Frequency Bands for Inductive Applications

Low Frequency Inductive Bands

Frequency Band Maximum Power/Field Strength Duty Cycle Typical Applications
9-90 kHz 72 dBμA/m at 10m None specified General inductive applications
90-119 kHz 42 dBμA/m at 10m None specified General inductive applications
119-135 kHz 66 dBμA/m at 10m None specified Inductive applications, RFID
135-140 kHz 42 dBμA/m at 10m None specified General inductive applications
140-148.5 kHz 37.7 dBμA/m at 10m None specified General inductive applications

Extended Inductive Applications Range

Frequency Band Maximum Power/Field Strength Duty Cycle Typical Applications
148.5 kHz - 5000 kHz -15 dBμA/m at 10m None specified Inductive loop systems, including RFID
5000 kHz - 30 MHz -20 dBμA/m at 10m None specified Inductive loop systems, including RFID

Medical Applications

Frequency Band Maximum Power/Field Strength Duty Cycle Typical Applications
315-600 kHz -5 dBμA/m at 10m None specified Ultra Low Power Active Medical Implants (ULP-AMI)

ISM Bands for Inductive Applications

Frequency Band Maximum Power/Field Strength Duty Cycle Typical Applications
6.765-6.795 kHz 42 dBμA/m at 10m None specified Non-beam WPT technologies for mobile phones
13.553-13.567 MHz 42 dBμA/m at 10m (general)
60 dBμA/m at 10m (RFID/EAS only)
None specified Inductive applications, ISM band

Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) Applications

ZICTA explicitly recognizes Wireless Power Transfer as:

  • Definition: Transmission of power using electromagnetic field through inductive, resonant, and capacitive coupling
  • Covered Applications:
    • WPT systems for passenger Electric Vehicle (EV) charging
    • WPT systems for mobile/portable devices using magnetic resonance or inductive technology
    • Home appliances using inductive technology

Type Approval Requirements

General Requirements

  • Type Approval Required: All electronic communications apparatus must undergo Type Approval unless acquired for personal use
  • Personal Use Exemption: Individual consumers acquiring equipment for personal use are exempt from Type Approval requirements
  • Standards Compliance: Equipment must comply with Harmonised Standards such as:
    • ZS EN 300 330 (for 9 kHz to 25 MHz inductive loop systems)
    • ZS EN 302 291 (for 13.56 MHz Close Range Inductive Data Communication)

Safety and EMC Standards

  • Electrical Safety: EN 60950 or IEC 60950
  • EMC Compliance: ZS EN 55022, ZS EN 61000 series
  • Human Exposure: Must meet international limits (ICNIRP guidelines)


Considerations for High-Power Applications

  • For electric vehicle wireless charging, consider higher ISM bands
  • Ensure compliance with safety standards for high-power applications
  • Consider international harmonization for export markets

Regulatory Updates

  • Latest Documents: June 2024 updates may supersede some specifications
  • Recommendation: Verify current requirements with ZICTA before equipment deployment
  • Contact ZICTA: For specific applications requiring clarification on power limits or technical requirements

Conclusion

Zambia offers comprehensive frequency allocations for inductive applications, with particularly strong support for:

  • Traditional low-frequency inductive systems (9-148.5 kHz)
  • RFID applications across multiple bands
  • Wireless power transfer for both consumer and automotive applications
  • Medical implant systems

The regulatory framework supports innovation while ensuring interference protection through Type Approval processes and technical standards compliance.


Last Updated: November 2025
Based on: ZICTA Draft TA Regulation (April 2021) and SRD Technical Specifications (August 2019)
For current regulations, consult ZICTA directly

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